Iowa Voters Face $1.6 Billion in New Local Borrowing This November

Across Iowa, 55 separate bond proposals will appear on local ballots this November, totaling more than $1.6 billion in new debt.

That $1.6 billion will be repaid through property taxes for up to 20 years.

These include:

• 41 school district bonds
• 10 city bonds
• 2 county bonds
• 2 community college bonds

While some proposals fund needed improvements such as HVAC systems or accessibility upgrades, others ask for money for swimming pools, athletic complexes, and fine arts centers.

Voters should ask: Is this essential or just nice to have?

Debt Means Long-Term Property Tax Payments

Bond elections may seem small or routine, but they often stay on property tax bills for decades. These local spending decisions are rarely covered in the media, yet they affect every property owner. Debt is spending, and the bill is paid by property taxpayers.

There is a purpose for debt in government, but communities deserve transparency and thoughtful discussion before committing to 20 years of payments.

You can hear more about these elections in the latest ITR Live episode, “Iowa’s Hidden Tax Hikes: $1.5 Billion in Local Debt.”

Repeat Offenders and Clever Messaging

Some of this year’s bond proposals are returning after previous failures. These “repeat offenders” have been repackaged, sometimes reduced and sometimes expanded, but they still represent new taxpayer commitments.

Many local governments claim they are “keeping the rate the same,” but that phrase often hides the fact that taxpayers are being denied a potential tax decrease as older debt rolls off.

It’s like paying off a car loan, immediately financing the purchase of a new one, and insisting it doesn’t cost more — just because the monthly payment stayed the same. What about the savings you could have enjoyed if you hadn’t taken on new debt at all?

A tax cut avoided is still a tax increase.

Low Turnout, Big Consequences

Despite the size and scope of these proposals, voter turnout for bond elections is often very low, sometimes only 10 to 15 percent. That is why the legislature recently moved all bond elections to November, when more people are likely to participate.

A 20-year property tax bill should not be decided by such a small portion of voters. Communities need to pay attention and take part in these decisions.

See if a Bond Proposal is on Your Local Ballot

Voters can see the full list of bond proposals by visiting ITRLocal.org, which details every bond question in all 99 Iowa counties.

Additional resources to help make an informed decision before Election Day.

• Upcoming November 2025 Bond Elections
• Bond supporters say they ‘won’t raise taxes,’ but the claim doesn’t add up
• Try, Try Again: Local Governments Bring Back Bond Proposals
• 🎙️ Podcast: Iowa’s Hidden Tax Hikes: $1.5 Billion in Local Debt

Take Action!

Before you vote:

1. Find out if your city, county, or school district has a bond on the ballot.
2. Understand what it funds and how long you will be paying for it.
3. Show up and vote on November 4.

Remember, this election will determine a portion of your community’s spending and your property tax bill.